Arkansas Below Ground OWS

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Table of Contents

Ever wondered how Arkansas keeps its groundwater safe? The secret is in its strong rules for below ground oil water separators (OWS). These systems are key to keeping Arkansas’s environment clean.

Arkansas takes water quality seriously. It has strict rules for onsite wastewater systems. These rules were made by the State Board of Health in 1977. They make sure below ground OWS keep oil and water apart, protecting soil and groundwater.

For businesses and homeowners, knowing these rules is important. Arkansas has clear guidelines for permits and where systems should be placed. This helps keep the environment safe and ensures everyone follows the law.

Key Takeaways

  • Arkansas Below Ground OWS regulations are set by the State Board of Health
  • Act 402 of 1977 establishes minimum standards for onsite wastewater systems
  • Freytech Inc. Below ground OWS are vital for effective oil and water separation
  • Proper design and construction in suitable soils are mandatory
  • Permitting and system location guidelines must be followed for compliance

Introduction to Below Ground Oil Water Separators in Arkansas

Below Ground OWS are key in Arkansas’ wastewater treatment. They remove oil and contaminants from water before it goes into the environment or treatment plants. Arkansas has strict rules for these separators to protect water and keep the ecosystem balanced.

Definition and Purpose

These devices are set underground and use gravity to take out oil, grease, and dirt from wastewater. They are crucial for places like car washes, vehicle repair shops, and factories that deal with oily water. By cleaning the water, they keep it safe for use and meet discharge rules.

Texas Below Ground Oil Water Separators - Washington Below Ground Oil Water Separators - Arkansas Below Ground OWS

Importance in Wastewater Management

In Arkansas, managing wastewater well is key to protecting rivers, lakes, and underground water. Below Ground OWS play a big part in this, easing the load on treatment plants and cutting down on harm to the environment. They’re especially crucial in places where the underground water is sensitive, as contamination could spread widely.

Regulatory Framework

The Arkansas Department of Environmental Quality makes sure Below Ground OWS are used right. Places need the right permits and must follow certain rules for design and upkeep. These rules help make sure wastewater treatment meets state and federal environmental goals, keeping Arkansas’ natural resources safe for the future.

Arkansas Below Ground OWS: Types and Components

Arkansas uses different oil water separator models to handle wastewater. These systems vary in materials and designs to fit different needs. Let’s look at the main types of below ground oil water separators used in the state.

Precast Concrete Models

Precast concrete oil water separators are common in Arkansas. Models like the SOCMP and CMP have many compartments and use coalescing media. They separate oil from water with internal baffles and pipes. These systems also have maintenance alerts to keep them working right.

Fiberglass Model

The CMPF model is a light fiberglass interceptor. It’s perfect for places that need tank pumping now and then. This separator uses coalescing media for better separation. Its design makes it simple to set up and keep up in Arkansas.

Steel Basin Model

The AQS model has a steel basin that can be single or double-walled. It’s a flexible oil water separator for direct burial or standing alone. Like others, it has coalescing media and a maintenance alert system. The steel build means it lasts a long time and works well.

These oil water separator models follow Arkansas’ rules and meet various needs. They are key to keeping the state’s water safe from oil pollution.

Design and Installation Considerations

Proper OWS installation and wastewater system design are key in Arkansas. The state has rules for onsite wastewater systems, like minimum lot sizes and soil types. These rules help make sure the system works well and protects the environment.

Texas Below Ground Oil Water Separators - Virginia Below Ground Oil Water Separators - Arkansas Below Ground OWS

When setting up an OWS, think about where to put it. Arkansas says to keep wastewater systems away from high water marks and lakes. This keeps water safe and helps manage the aquifer well.

Designing the system means figuring out how much wastewater it will handle. Arkansas has rules on septic tank sizes based on the facility’s type and size. Getting the math right is crucial for a system that works well and follows state rules.

Doing environmental site assessments is a big part of planning. These checks spot potential problems and make sure you follow local laws. Having a licensed installer put it in right ensures it meets Arkansas environmental standards and works well for a long time.

Permitting Requirements for Below Ground OWS in Arkansas

Putting in a below ground oil water separator in Arkansas means you must follow strict rules. These rules help keep our water clean and make sure we follow environmental laws.

NPDES Permit Application Process

Getting a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit is key for an OWS. Owners must fill out Form 1 and other EPA forms based on their discharge. They need to give details about their facility, where the discharge will go, and how they treat the water.

Required Documentation and Forms

Applicants must give exact location details, info about the receiving stream, and where they’ll monitor the water. They also need to include water quality tests and models of how pollutants move. These help the authorities see how the OWS might affect the environment.

Compliance with Arkansas Department of Environmental Quality Regulations

The Arkansas Department of Environmental Quality checks if you’re following the rules. This means having the right wastewater operator certification and sticking to discharge limits. Regular checks and reports are needed to keep the OWS up to state standards.

These separators are crucial in storm water systems. They process runoff to meet the US EPA’s Clean Water Act standards. With effective oily water treatment, facilities protect the environment and dodge big fines.

FAQ

What are Below Ground Oil Water Separators (OWS)?

Below Ground Oil Water Separators (OWS) are systems that catch materials like sand, oil, and grease. They keep these from getting into public sewers. You’ll find them at vehicle maintenance places, car washes, and industrial areas.

Why are Below Ground OWS important in Arkansas?

In Arkansas, the state watches over permits for wastewater discharge. Facilities must follow state and federal rules for handling wastewater and protecting the environment. Below Ground OWS are key in making sure wastewater is properly treated before it’s released.

What types of Below Ground OWS models are available?

OilTrooper offers different models. There’s the SOCMP and CMP, which are precast concrete interceptors with special features. Then there’s the CMPF, a fiberglass model for easy pumping. And the AQS, a steel basin that can be buried or stand alone.

What are the design and installation considerations for Below Ground OWS in Arkansas?

In Arkansas, wastewater systems need to fit certain land and soil standards. They should avoid high water areas and be far from lakes. Only licensed installers can put them in. The design must handle the flow from different places and match the state’s septic tank rules.

What is the NPDES permit application process for Below Ground OWS in Arkansas?

To apply for a NPDES permit, you need to fill out Form 1 and some EPA forms. You’ll provide details about your facility, where the discharge goes, and how you treat the wastewater. You also need to share how you plan to get rid of sludge and the exact locations. Following Arkansas’s environmental rules is a must, including having the right wastewater operator certification and sticking to discharge limits.

FreyTech's Line of Quality Below Ground Oil Water Separators

EcoLine B

Enhanced Coalescing Oil Water Separators for installation inside new or to RETROFIT existing concrete or steel tanks. This series is extremely versatile in that it can be installed inside existing above or below ground round, square or rectangular tanks. Instead of shipping heavy concrete / steel tanks cross country, simply procure a standard off the shelf tank locally and connect our turnkey separator kit to the outlet pipe inside your tank. 

 
This unique solution can save operators substantial time and expense since they can now utilize an existing tank instead of having to replace it with costly new tanking systems. Separates free non-emulsified oil, hydrocarbons, diesel, gasoline, fuels, from water to below 5 parts per million (PPM) guaranteed. Affordable small units for flow rates starting between 50 gallons per minute (GPM) to over 1,100 GPM. 
 
The filter / coalescing media can be washed by hand with a hose for years of trouble free efficient use. Maintenance is conducted above ground without having to enter tank making it more affordable, quicker, cleaner and safer. Mechanical automatic shut off valve included to prevent accidental discharge in the event the unit is not maintained on a timely basis. No electrical power requirements.

Typical Fields of Application

  • Gasoline stations and other fueling facilities.
  • Electrical transformers, power generation plants.
  • Oil storage areas.
  • Transportation fueling systems, diesel, gasoline, jet fuel, etc.
  • Surface and washing water from petrol stations, car wash and
  • repair workshops, pressure washer cleaning, wash water recycling.
  • Treatment of industrial process waste water.
  • Treatment of waste water from oil-removal plants.
  • Purification upstream to emulsion breakers, ultra- and microfiltration.
  • Refineries – extremely hot oily water applications.

ECOSORP

FOR EMULSIFIED AND DISSOLVED OIL: (ECOSORP BELOW 1 PPM)

The EcoSorp oil water separator is for use to obtain below 1 part per million (PPM) separation efficiencies. It is for use with free or PHYSICALLY EMULSIFIED AND DISSOLVED OIL by adsorption from water. This represents exceptionally clean separation. The EcoSorp requires filter / coalescing media cartridge replacement since it works through adsorption and the media becomes saturated over time (typically once a year). Recommended for use downstream of a Freytech Inc. above or below ground 5 PPM oil water separator to prolong its useful life. The media can absorb up to 22 lbs (10 kg) of oil. Units available with flow rates up to 100 gallons per minute (GPM) / 380 liters per minute (L/M). No electrical power requirements.

Typical Fields of Application

  • For emulsified and dissolved oil. 

HIGH FLOW RATE OIL WATER SEPARATOR

Each XL Separator Panel can effectively treat oily water flow rates ranging from 320 GPM (20 l/s) to 640 GPM (40 l/s). Achieves 5 Part per Million (PPM) separation of free non-emulsified oil. By far, the most affordable method for large industrial oil-water separation since panels can be installed side by side like windowpanes in a submerged cross-wall in locally procured concrete or steel tanks. This unique solution represents a huge advantage over shipping conventional bulky separators since there is no limit to the flow rate that can be treated and the panels are washable and reusable. Maintenance is conducted from above ground making it safer, cleaner, quicker and of course, more affordable. Each panel requires 1 yard / 1 meter of submerged wall space. Optional polishing system available to also separate trace emulsified oil down to 0.1 PPM.

With the optional ADD Skimmer, the oil being separated by the XL Panels is mechanically and automatically collected 24/7 and drained by gravity to a separate receptacle. The skimmed oil will contain only 0.3% of water thus providing the operator with an outstanding 99.7 % concentration of pure used oil. This represents a significant advantage over other skimmers in that the operator no longer has to pay for the separated oil and the excess water to be removed from the separator by septic truck and shipped/ treated in a wastewater treatment plant. The operator can even sell or donate the pure separated oil since it is now possible to skim it free of water from the separator on site.